Home > struct_conversion > editMiriam.m

editMiriam

PURPOSE ^

editMiriam

SYNOPSIS ^

function model=editMiriam(model,type,object,miriamName,miriams,keep)

DESCRIPTION ^

 editMiriam
   Change MIRIAM annotation fields, one annotation type at the same time.

   Input:
       model       model structure
       type        'met', 'rxn', 'gene' or 'comp' dependent on which
                   objects the annotations should be assigned to
       object      either a cell array of IDs, a logical vector with the
                   same number of elements as the type (see above) in the
                   model, a vector of indexes, or 'all'
       miriamName  string specifying the namespace of the identifier, for
                   instance 'bigg.metabolite'. Should be a valid prefix
                   from identifiers.org (e.g.
                   https://registry.identifiers.org/registry/bigg.metabolite)
       miriam      string or cell array of strings with annotation
                   identifiers, e.g. '12dgr161'
       keep        one of the following strings, specifying what should be
                   done if an object already has an existing MIRIAM
                   annotations with the same miriamName:
                   'replace'   discard all existing annotations, all will
                               be overwritten, even if the new annotation
                               is an empty field. Should only be used if
                               you do not want to keep any of the old
                               annotation with the same miriamName
                   'fill'      only add annotations to those objects that
                               did not yet have an annotation with that
                               miriamName. Otherwise, the existing
                               annotation is kept, even if it is different
                               from the suggested new annotation
                   'add'       keep all existing annotations, and add any
                               new annotations, after removing duplicates
                   
   Ouput:
       model       model structure with updated MIRIAM annotation field
   
   Usage: model=editMiriam(model,type,object,miriamName,miriams,keep)

CROSS-REFERENCE INFORMATION ^

This function calls: This function is called by:

SOURCE CODE ^

0001 function model=editMiriam(model,type,object,miriamName,miriams,keep)
0002 % editMiriam
0003 %   Change MIRIAM annotation fields, one annotation type at the same time.
0004 %
0005 %   Input:
0006 %       model       model structure
0007 %       type        'met', 'rxn', 'gene' or 'comp' dependent on which
0008 %                   objects the annotations should be assigned to
0009 %       object      either a cell array of IDs, a logical vector with the
0010 %                   same number of elements as the type (see above) in the
0011 %                   model, a vector of indexes, or 'all'
0012 %       miriamName  string specifying the namespace of the identifier, for
0013 %                   instance 'bigg.metabolite'. Should be a valid prefix
0014 %                   from identifiers.org (e.g.
0015 %                   https://registry.identifiers.org/registry/bigg.metabolite)
0016 %       miriam      string or cell array of strings with annotation
0017 %                   identifiers, e.g. '12dgr161'
0018 %       keep        one of the following strings, specifying what should be
0019 %                   done if an object already has an existing MIRIAM
0020 %                   annotations with the same miriamName:
0021 %                   'replace'   discard all existing annotations, all will
0022 %                               be overwritten, even if the new annotation
0023 %                               is an empty field. Should only be used if
0024 %                               you do not want to keep any of the old
0025 %                               annotation with the same miriamName
0026 %                   'fill'      only add annotations to those objects that
0027 %                               did not yet have an annotation with that
0028 %                               miriamName. Otherwise, the existing
0029 %                               annotation is kept, even if it is different
0030 %                               from the suggested new annotation
0031 %                   'add'       keep all existing annotations, and add any
0032 %                               new annotations, after removing duplicates
0033 %
0034 %   Ouput:
0035 %       model       model structure with updated MIRIAM annotation field
0036 %
0037 %   Usage: model=editMiriam(model,type,object,miriamName,miriams,keep)
0038 miriamName=char(miriamName);
0039 miriams=convertCharArray(miriams);
0040 
0041 %Check 'keep' input
0042 keep=char(keep);
0043 if ~any(strcmp(keep,{'replace','fill','add'}))
0044     error('Invalid ''keep'', should be ''replace'',''fill'',''add''.')
0045 end
0046 %Check 'type' input
0047 type=char(type);
0048 if ~any(strcmp(type,{'met','gene','rxn','comp'}))
0049     error('Invalid ''type'', should be ''met'', ''gene'', ''rxn'' or ''comp''.')
0050 end
0051 %Check 'object' input
0052 if islogical(object)
0053     idxInModel=find(object);
0054 elseif isnumeric(object)
0055     idxInModel=object;
0056 else
0057     object=convertCharArray(object);
0058     if numel(object)==1 && strcmp(object{1},'all')
0059         idxInModel=1:numel(model.([type,'s']));
0060     else
0061         idxInModel=getIndexes(model,object,[type,'s']);
0062         if ~all(idxInModel)
0063             dispEM('The following objects cannot be found in the model: ',true,object(~idxInModel))
0064         end
0065     end
0066 end
0067 %Check 'miriams' input
0068 if numel(miriams)==1 && numel(idxInModel)~=1
0069     miriams=repmat(miriams,numel(idxInModel),1);
0070 elseif numel(miriams)~=numel(idxInModel)
0071     error('The number of annotations does not match the number of objects.')
0072 end
0073 
0074 miriamFieldName=[type,'Miriams'];
0075 
0076 if isfield(model,miriamFieldName)
0077     [extractedMiriams,extractedMiriamNames]=extractMiriam(model.(miriamFieldName)(idxInModel),'all');
0078 else
0079     extractedMiriams=cell(numel(idxInModel),1);
0080     extractedMiriamNames={miriamName};
0081 end
0082 
0083 [~, midx]=ismember(miriamName,extractedMiriamNames);
0084 if midx==0
0085     midx=numel(extractedMiriamNames)+1;
0086     extractedMiriamNames(end+1)={miriamName};
0087     extractedMiriams(:,end+1)=miriams;
0088 elseif strcmp(keep,'replace')
0089     extractedMiriams(:,midx)=miriams;
0090 else
0091     noMiriam=cellfun(@isempty,extractedMiriams(:,midx));
0092     extractedMiriams(noMiriam,midx)=miriams(noMiriam);
0093     if strcmp(keep,'add') % Skipped when only filling empty entries
0094         existingMiriams=[split(extractedMiriams(~noMiriam,midx),'; '), miriams(~noMiriam)];
0095         uniqueMiriams=cell(size(existingMiriams,1),1);
0096         for i=1:size(existingMiriams,1)
0097             uniqueMiriams{i,1}=strjoin(unique(existingMiriams(i,:)), {'; '});
0098         end
0099         extractedMiriams(~noMiriam,midx)=uniqueMiriams;
0100     end
0101 end
0102 
0103 % Make Miriam field again
0104 for i=1:numel(idxInModel)
0105     miriam.name=cell(1,1);
0106     miriam.value=cell(1,1);
0107     for j=1:numel(extractedMiriamNames)
0108         if ~isempty(extractedMiriams{i,j})
0109             values=strsplit(extractedMiriams{i,j},'; ');
0110             miriam.name(end+1:end+numel(values),1)=extractedMiriamNames(j);
0111             miriam.value(end+1:end+numel(values),1)=values;
0112         end
0113     end
0114     miriam.name(1)=[];
0115     miriam.value(1)=[];
0116     model.(miriamFieldName){idxInModel(i),1}=miriam;
0117 end
0118 end

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